Business analyst

Management consultants and business analysts — SOC 2020 2431

Management consultants and business analysts advise industrial, commercial and other establishments on a variety of management and business-related matters to assist in the formulation of financial and business policies in order to maximise growth or improve business performance.

Also calledProcess analystBusiness systems analystManagement consultantBusiness adviserBusiness consultantEnterprise adviserand 56 more titles
Typical full-time pay£53,3002025 Provisional
People in the job246,000across the UK
Demand for workersElevated
New adverts a month3,600↑ 10%on last year · 46th of 412

Pay

ONS · ASHE 2025

Half of full-time business analysts earn between £40,200 and £71,000 a year.

What full-time business analysts earn, 2025
Spread of full-time pay for business analysts
£53,300 typical£30,000lowest 10%£40,20025%£71,00075%£93,400top 10%
Middle half (£40,200–£71,000)
Show as table
Lowest 10% earn less than£30,000
Lowest 20% earn less than£37,400
25%£40,200
Median£53,300
75%£71,000
Top 20% earn more than£77,500
Top 10% earn more than£93,400
Typical pay by regionUK median £53,300
Typical full-time pay for business analysts by region
London£61,400
East of England!£58,400
South East£53,700
South West£52,200
North West£50,300
North East!£49,300
West Midlands!£46,700
Scotland£44,900
Yorkshire and The Humber!£44,300
East Midlands!£43,500
WalesNot published by ONS–
!Small sample: treat with caution
Show as table
UK median, £53,300
London£61,400
East of England£58,400 (small sample)
South East£53,700
South West£52,200
North West£50,300
North East£49,300 (small sample)
West Midlands£46,700 (small sample)
Scotland£44,900
Yorkshire and The Humber£44,300 (small sample)
East Midlands£43,500 (small sample)
WalesNot published by ONS
Typical pay over 3 years
  • 2023 £48,400
  • 2024 £50,300
  • 2025 Provisional£53,300
↑ 10% since 2023Provisional figures are revised when ONS publishes the next year’s survey.

Jobs and demand

ONS · Textkernel adverts · DfE

About 3,600 jobs for business analysts are advertised each month. The Department for Education rates demand for workers as elevated.

New job adverts a month, Jan 2017 to Aug 2026
New online job adverts for business analysts each month
New advertsMonth not published by ONS (1 in all)
Show as table
Aug 20265,494
Jul 20264,234
Jun 20264,181
May 20263,620
Apr 20263,233
Mar 2026Not published
Feb 20262,706
Jan 20263,080
Dec 20251,868
Nov 20254,003
Oct 20253,501
Sept 20253,380
Aug 20253,639
Jul 20253,773
Jun 20254,220
May 20254,568
Apr 20253,018
Mar 20253,805
Feb 20253,449
Jan 20252,808
Dec 20241,957
Nov 20242,584
Oct 20242,854
Sept 20242,859
Aug 20242,870
Jul 20243,161
Jun 20243,208
May 20243,476
Apr 20243,467
Mar 20243,245
Feb 20243,285
Jan 20244,361
Dec 20233,353
Nov 20233,507
Oct 20233,783
Sept 20233,587
Aug 20234,254
Jul 20234,550
Jun 20236,248
May 20236,386
Apr 20235,409
Mar 20237,012
Feb 20237,383
Jan 20237,513
Dec 20226,966
Nov 20228,218
Oct 20228,594
Sept 20228,187
Aug 20228,743
Jul 20229,070
Jun 20229,342
May 202210,675
Apr 20228,355
Mar 202210,298
Feb 20229,973
Jan 202210,186
Dec 20218,028
Nov 20218,166
Oct 20218,300
Sept 20217,907
Aug 20218,136
Jul 20218,945
Jun 20217,694
May 20217,801
Apr 20216,604
Mar 20218,275
Feb 20215,766
Jan 20215,744
Dec 20204,715
Nov 20204,551
Oct 20204,916
Sept 20204,463
Aug 20203,592
Jul 20203,726
Jun 20203,467
May 20203,260
Apr 20204,040
Mar 20207,383
Feb 20208,416
Jan 20207,799
Dec 20195,251
Nov 20197,383
Oct 20197,648
Sept 20197,347
Aug 20197,458
Jul 20199,186
Jun 20199,544
May 20198,880
Apr 20196,297
Mar 20197,772
Feb 20197,154
Jan 20197,852
Dec 20184,782
Nov 20186,797
Oct 20187,074
Sept 20186,874
Aug 20186,799
Jul 20187,308
Jun 20187,503
May 20187,734
Apr 20187,175
Mar 20188,319
Feb 20187,789
Jan 20189,243
Dec 20175,964
Nov 20177,587
Oct 20178,647
Sept 20177,778
Aug 20177,883
Jul 20177,987
Jun 20179,289
May 20179,150
Apr 20178,599
Mar 20179,506
Feb 20178,292
Jan 201710,334
Is there a shortage of business analysts?
Elevated

The Department for Education rates demand as not high, elevated or critical, using five indicators. This is its 2025 assessment.

  • Visas grantedWell above usual
  • Online job advertsAbove usual
  • Wage growthAbove usual
  • Pay against similar jobsUsual
  • Hours workedUsual
Vacancies hard to fill because of skills
6.1%against 27% for all jobs
Broader groupFigure for business, research and administrative professionals, which includes business analysts. DfE Employer Skills Survey 2024.
Where the most jobs are advertisedadverts a quarter
Local areas with the most adverts for business analysts
London is published as one area. Averages leave out quarters ONS withheld.
Where business analysts are most concentratedShare of local job adverts, compared with the UK.

Recruitment from abroad. 3,293 sponsored work visas were granted for this job from July 2025 to June 2026, most to people from India, Germany, United States, ranking it 5th of 313. Home Office

Who does it

ONS · Annual Population Survey · April 2025 to March 2026
Age of business analysts
Age profile of business analysts
3.9%!
26%
27%
25%
14%
4.4%!
!Small sample: treat with caution
Show as table
16–243.9% (small sample)
25–3426%
35–4427%
45–5425%
55–6414%
65+4.4% (small sample)
Highest qualification
Highest qualification held by business analysts
Degree or equivalent75%
Higher education below degree!3.6%
A levels or equivalent14%
GCSEs or equivalent5.6%
Other qualifications!1.4%
No qualifications!0.8%
!Small sample: treat with caution
Show as table
Degree or equivalent75%
Higher education below degree3.6% (small sample)
A levels or equivalent14%
GCSEs or equivalent5.6%
Other qualifications1.4% (small sample)
No qualifications0.8% (small sample)

Main employers: business and other management consultancy activities (26%), computer consultancy activities (6.9%), general public administration activities (5%), engineering activities and related technical consultancy (3.3%).

How to get in

Hold a degree
75%
as their highest qualification
Apprenticeships
4
from level 4
Apprenticeships take
14 months to 2½ years
typically

Routes in

Business analyst

You can get into this job through:

University

Any degree that teaches analytical skills can be useful for this role.

Some employers might prefer you to have a degree or postgraduate qualification in a relevant subject such as:

  • business information systems
  • business management
  • computing and systems development
  • computer science
Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study
More about this route
Experience during your degree

You may have an advantage if your degree course lets you get some business experience.

This could be through:

  • internships
  • work placements
  • a year in industry

It may also be useful to get experience of managing projects and analysing data.

Apprenticeship

You could gain some of the skills and knowledge needed for this role through an apprenticeship.

For example, you could do the Business Analyst Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship or the Project Manager Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

Apply directly

You can apply directly for jobs if you've got several years' experience in project management, consulting or IT.

Registration and professional bodies

Career tips

To become a business analyst, it might be useful to know about agile project management or other similar methods.

Further information

You can find out more about becoming a business analyst from:

  • The Chartered Institute for IT
  • Institute of Consulting

You can also find out about government business analysts in the Civil Service on GOV.UK.

Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for business analyst. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Management consultant

You can get into this job through:

University

You could do a degree or postgraduate qualification in:

  • business studies
  • finance
  • maths
  • science
  • management

A postgraduate qualification, like a master's in business administration (MBA), may also be helpful.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in any subject for a postgraduate course

Apprenticeship

You could apply for a place on a Junior Management Consultant Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship, or Chartered Manager Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship, and work your way up as your experience grows.

These can take between 2 and 4 years to complete.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

Other ways in

Apply directly

You can apply directly to become a management consultant or set up your own business, if you've got relevant work experience in:

  • business management or finance
  • human resources
  • project management
  • IT
Other routes

You may be able to join a graduate training scheme straight from university. Competition for places is strong, so it may help if you have:

  • a good degree pass in a subject like business studies or business management
  • evidence of analytical, planning and communication skills
  • relevant work experience from placements, internships or temporary jobs

Registration and professional bodies

Career tips

Foreign language skills could be useful, as many firms work with international clients.

Professional and industry bodies

You can join the Institute of Consulting for career support and professional development.

Further information

You can find out more about careers in management consultancy from the Management Consultancies Association and the Chartered Management Institute.

Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for management consultant. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Business adviser

You can get into this job through:

University

You could do a foundation degree or degree in:

  • business management
  • business enterprise
  • marketing
  • finance
  • business studies
  • project management
Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • at least 1 A level, or equivalent, for a foundation degree
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

Apprenticeship

You could apply to do an apprenticeship related to business or management to get into this career. There are several schemes available, including:

  • Junior Management Consultant Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Business Analyst Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Project Manager Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship
Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

Other ways in

Apply directly

You can apply directly to employers if you have proven experience, for instance running your own company, or working in management, finance or human resources.

You'll need to show a wide range of skills, like:

  • business planning
  • marketing
  • finance
  • project management
  • professional networking

You'll also need a good understanding of the commercial sector and current trends, such as the potential benefits of artificial intelligence.

Other routes

You could develop your knowledge and skills by doing business support and mentoring qualifications, like those offered by the Small Firms Enterprise Development Initiative.

Qualifications include:

  • Level 3 Award in Enterprise Mentoring
  • Level 3 Certificate in Coaching
  • Level 5 Certificate in Professional Business and Enterprise Support Services

Registration and professional bodies

Career tips

You can use online social media sites, like LinkedIn, to promote yourself, build up your network and show recommendations from colleagues and clients.

Professional and industry bodies

You could join the Institute of Enterprise and Entrepreneurs for professional development, training opportunities and to make industry contacts.

Further information

You can find out more about working in business advice from GOV.UK and your local Growth Hub.

Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for business adviser. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Insurance risk surveyor

You can get into this job through:

University

You can study for a degree before applying to join an organisation's graduate training scheme.

Useful subjects include:

  • actuarial science
  • maths
  • finance
  • business and management
  • building surveying
  • engineering
Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

Apprenticeship

You can apply to do an apprenticeship with an insurance firm, such as:

  • Insurance Professional Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship
  • Senior Insurance Professional Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship

These take between 2 and 3 years to complete and combine workplace training and study.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

Other ways in

Work your way up

You could start working as an administrator for a risk management team to build up your skills and knowledge.

Employers will usually look for a minimum of GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English and maths, 1 or 2 A levels, and good IT skills.

Once working, you could take qualifications that include units on risk management, like those offered by the Chartered Insurance Institute (CII). For example:

  • Certificate in Insurance
  • Diploma in Insurance
  • Advanced Diploma in Insurance
Apply directly

You can apply directly for jobs if you've got relevant qualifications and experience in a related profession, like:

  • building or quantity surveying
  • health and safety
  • insurance underwriting or loss adjusting
  • fire safety engineering

Registration and professional bodies

Professional and industry bodies

You can join the Chartered Insurance Institute for professional development opportunities and to build up your contacts in the industry.

Further information

You can find out more about careers in insurance from the Chartered Insurance Institute.

Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for insurance risk surveyor. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Apprenticeships

4 for this job
Level 7About 2½ years

Systems thinking practitioner

Leads to
Systems & Complexity in Organisations (SCiO)
Details on Skills England

© Skills England 2025. This information is licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/

The work

ONS · ESCO · O*NET

Typical tasks

  • assesses the functions, objectives and requirements of the organisation seeking advice
  • identifies problems concerned with business strategy, policy, organisation, procedures, methods and markets
  • determines the appropriate method of data collection and research methodology, analyses and interprets information gained and formulates and implements recommendations and solutions
  • advises governments, commercial enterprises, organisations and other clients in light of research findings
  • runs workshops, and addresses seminars, conferences and the media to present results of research activity or to express professional views

Skills

  • advise on efficiency improvements
  • align efforts towards business development
  • identify undetected organisational needs
  • liaise with managers
  • make strategic business decisions
  • perform business analysis
  • advise on financial matters
  • advise on personnel management
  • analyse business plans
  • analyse external factors of companies
  • analyse financial performance of a company
  • analyse internal factors of companies
  • analyse the context of an organisation
  • build business relationships

Knowledge

  • business analysis
  • organisational policies
  • business intelligence
  • risk management
  • strategic planning
  • business law
  • business process modelling
  • business strategy concepts

Suits people who like

  • Organising and following procedures
  • Working with ideas and solving problems

Outlook

DfE · Skills Imperative 2035
Broader groupThese projections are for business, media and public service professionals, a group of 32 jobs that includes business analysts.
Change in jobs, 2020 to 2035↑ 26%about 670,000 more jobs
Workers needed by 20352.1 millionincluding people replacing those who retire or leave

Sources

Pay
ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, 2025 provisional
People in the job, who does it
ONS, Annual Population Survey, April 2025 to March 2026
Job adverts
ONS, online job adverts (Textkernel), to Aug 2026
Demand, skill shortages
Department for Education and Skills England, Occupations in demand and the Employer Skills Survey
Outlook
The Skills Imperative 2035 (2024), NFER/Nuffield/DfE/IER/CE
Routes in
National Careers Service job profiles
Apprenticeships, qualifications
Skills England occupational maps
Skills, interests
ESCO classification of the European Commission; O*NET data, U.S. Department of Labor (CC BY 4.0, modified)
Visas
Home Office, immigration system statistics

Figures as of 10 October 2026.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Occupations in demand and the Employer Skills Survey: Department for Education and Skills England. Immigration system statistics: Home Office. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

© Skills England 2025. This information is licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/

Source: The Skills Imperative 2035 (2024), NFER/Nuffield/DfE/IER/CE.

This service uses the ESCO classification of the European Commission.

This service includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. This service has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. CC BY 4.0 licence.

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