Medical and dental technicians operate, calibrate and maintain cardiographic and encephalographic testing equipment, assist in the conduct of post mortems, give simple dental treatments, fit artificial limbs and hearing aids, and undertake a wide range of related medical and dental tasks.
Also calledDental technologistClinical dental technicianAnatomical pathology technicianAnatomical pathology technologistAPTMortuary technicianand 73 more titles
Middle half (£27,000–£36,100)n/p: top 10% not published by ONSShow as table
Lowest 10% earn less than
£24,200
Lowest 20% earn less than
£26,400
25%
£27,000
Median
£29,900
75%
£36,100
Top 20% earn more than
£37,100
Top 10% earn more than
Not published
Typical pay by regionUK median £29,900
Typical full-time pay for dental technicians by region
North East!£33,300
London!£33,200
Scotland!£30,300
South West£29,500
North West!£28,800
West Midlands!£28,200
Yorkshire and The Humber!£27,700
East of England!£27,200
East Midlands!£25,000
South EastNot published by ONS–
WalesNot published by ONS–
!Small sample: treat with cautionShow as table
UK median, £29,900
North East
£33,300 (small sample)
London
£33,200 (small sample)
Scotland
£30,300 (small sample)
South West
£29,500
North West
£28,800 (small sample)
West Midlands
£28,200 (small sample)
Yorkshire and The Humber
£27,700 (small sample)
East of England
£27,200 (small sample)
East Midlands
£25,000 (small sample)
South East
Not published by ONS
Wales
Not published by ONS
Typical pay over 3 years
2023 £27,600
2024 £27,800
2025 Provisional£29,900
↑ 8.5% since 2023Provisional figures are revised when ONS publishes the next year’s survey.
Jobs and demand
ONS · Textkernel adverts · DfE
About 1,500 jobs for dental technicians are advertised each month. The Department for Education rates demand for workers as critical.
New job adverts a month, Jan 2017 to Aug 2026
New online job adverts for dental technicians each month
01,0002,0003,000
20172019202120232025
New advertsMonth not published by ONS (1 in all)Show as table
Aug 2026
957
Jul 2026
1,169
Jun 2026
1,215
May 2026
1,641
Apr 2026
2,108
Mar 2026
Not published
Feb 2026
1,598
Jan 2026
1,556
Dec 2025
846
Nov 2025
1,511
Oct 2025
1,613
Sept 2025
1,766
Aug 2025
1,437
Jul 2025
1,874
Jun 2025
1,597
May 2025
1,720
Apr 2025
1,374
Mar 2025
1,612
Feb 2025
1,700
Jan 2025
1,630
Dec 2024
1,089
Nov 2024
1,581
Oct 2024
1,495
Sept 2024
1,537
Aug 2024
1,703
Jul 2024
1,925
Jun 2024
1,831
May 2024
2,027
Apr 2024
1,941
Mar 2024
1,579
Feb 2024
1,535
Jan 2024
1,900
Dec 2023
1,422
Nov 2023
1,537
Oct 2023
1,571
Sept 2023
1,546
Aug 2023
1,765
Jul 2023
2,113
Jun 2023
2,348
May 2023
2,560
Apr 2023
2,008
Mar 2023
2,316
Feb 2023
2,245
Jan 2023
2,641
Dec 2022
2,323
Nov 2022
2,635
Oct 2022
2,567
Sept 2022
2,480
Aug 2022
2,485
Jul 2022
2,572
Jun 2022
2,364
May 2022
2,805
Apr 2022
2,136
Mar 2022
2,432
Feb 2022
2,094
Jan 2022
2,071
Dec 2021
1,899
Nov 2021
2,111
Oct 2021
2,112
Sept 2021
1,906
Aug 2021
1,657
Jul 2021
2,024
Jun 2021
1,805
May 2021
1,917
Apr 2021
1,683
Mar 2021
2,122
Feb 2021
1,421
Jan 2021
1,574
Dec 2020
1,388
Nov 2020
1,343
Oct 2020
1,703
Sept 2020
1,401
Aug 2020
1,293
Jul 2020
1,158
Jun 2020
1,187
May 2020
1,096
Apr 2020
1,053
Mar 2020
1,787
Feb 2020
1,865
Jan 2020
1,713
Dec 2019
1,315
Nov 2019
1,486
Oct 2019
1,516
Sept 2019
1,473
Aug 2019
1,445
Jul 2019
1,739
Jun 2019
1,715
May 2019
1,936
Apr 2019
1,337
Mar 2019
1,518
Feb 2019
1,520
Jan 2019
1,403
Dec 2018
945
Nov 2018
1,357
Oct 2018
1,414
Sept 2018
1,052
Aug 2018
1,094
Jul 2018
1,164
Jun 2018
1,384
May 2018
1,275
Apr 2018
1,204
Mar 2018
1,202
Feb 2018
1,278
Jan 2018
1,317
Dec 2017
992
Nov 2017
1,259
Oct 2017
1,063
Sept 2017
1,076
Aug 2017
1,169
Jul 2017
1,075
Jun 2017
1,242
May 2017
1,438
Apr 2017
1,306
Mar 2017
1,489
Feb 2017
1,168
Jan 2017
1,318
Is there a shortage of dental technicians?
Critical
The Department for Education rates demand as not high, elevated or critical, using five indicators. This is its 2025 assessment; in 2024 it was not high.
Visas grantedAbove usual
Online job advertsWell above usual
Wage growthAbove usual
Pay against similar jobsUsual
Hours workedAbove usual
Note: uncertainty in change in hourly wage.
Vacancies hard to fill because of skills
52%against 27% for all jobs
This groupAll jobs
Broader groupFigure for health and social care associate professionals, which includes dental technicians. DfE Employer Skills Survey 2024.
Where the most jobs are advertisedadverts a quarter
Local areas with the most adverts for dental technicians
Recruitment from abroad. 52 sponsored work visas were granted for this job from July 2025 to June 2026, most to people from India, Pakistan, Egypt, ranking it 130th of 313. Home Office
Who does it
ONS · Annual Population Survey · April 2025 to March 2026
51%hold a degree
67%women
Age of dental technicians
Age profile of dental technicians
4%!
29%!
27%!
26%!
12%!
n/p
16–2425–3435–4445–5455–6465+
!Small sample: treat with cautionn/p: too few in the survey to publishShow as table
16–24
4% (small sample)
25–34
29% (small sample)
35–44
27% (small sample)
45–54
26% (small sample)
55–64
12% (small sample)
65+
Not published
Highest qualification
Highest qualification held by dental technicians
Degree or equivalent51%
Higher education below degree!13%
A levels or equivalent22%
GCSEs or equivalent!5.4%
Other qualifications!7.5%
No qualifications–
Not published
!Small sample: treat with cautionShow as table
Degree or equivalent
51%
Higher education below degree
13% (small sample)
A levels or equivalent
22%
GCSEs or equivalent
5.4% (small sample)
Other qualifications
7.5% (small sample)
No qualifications
Not published
Main employers: hospital activities (35%), other human health activities (19%), dental practice activities (14%), manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies (9.4%).
How to get in
Hold a degree
51%
as their highest qualification
Registration
GDC or HCPC or NMC
required for some roles: General Dental Council (GDC) or Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) or Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)
Apprenticeships
10
from level 3, including degree apprenticeships
Apprenticeships take
13 months to 4 years
typically
T Levels
1
college courses for 16 to 19 year olds
Routes in
Dental technician
You can get into this job through:
University
You could do a foundation degree or degree in dental technology approved by the General Dental Council.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths
at least 1 A level, or equivalent, for a foundation degree
2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
Apprenticeship
You could apply for a place on a Dental Technician Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship.
This can take between 2 and 3 years and combines on-the-job training with study.
Once working as a technician, you may be able to do a Clinical Dental Technician Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship. You'll need the support of your employer to do this.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship
Work your way up
You could start as a trainee dental technician with a practice and complete technician training part time while working.
This could take up to 5 years depending on how the training is structured.
Registration and professional bodies
Registration
you'll need to register with the General Dental Council
Professional and industry bodies
You can join the Dental Technologists Association (DTA) for professional development and training opportunities.
Further information
You can learn more about how to become a dental technician from Health Careers and the Dental Technologists Association.
Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for dental technician. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Anatomical pathology technician
You can get into this job through an apprenticeship or a trainee position.
Apprenticeship
You could apply to do a Mortuary Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship - Pathology route.
This can take up to 2 years to complete and must be done while working in a public or NHS mortuary.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
Other routes
You could start as a trainee assistant in an NHS or local authority pathology service. Training combines learning on the job with classroom study and leads to a Level 3 Diploma in Healthcare Science - Pathology.
Initially, you would watch a pathologist at work, then start to do some basic tasks yourself under the supervision of experienced staff.
To become a trainee you would normally need:
5 GCSEs or equivalent at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English, maths and a science - usually biology
good IT skills
to be sensitive to the issues facing families dealing with the death of a loved one
an awareness and respect for different religious beliefs about death
Registration and professional bodies
Career tips
Experience in record keeping, legal issues or health and safety may be helpful for trainee positions.
Professional and industry bodies
Once you have your level 3 diploma, you can apply to join the Royal Society of Public Health and the Association of Anatomical Pathology Technology.
Further information
You can find out more about becoming an anatomical pathology technician from Health Careers and the Association of Anatomical Pathology Technology.
Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for anatomical pathology technician. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Dental hygienist
You can get into this job through:
University
You'll need to complete a higher education diploma or degree approved by the General Dental Council.
Subjects include:
dental hygiene
oral health science
dental hygiene and dental therapy
When you apply for a university course, it might help to have some experience in a dental or healthcare setting, for example, shadowing a dental nurse or dental hygienist.
You might be able to get extra support with student finance, as a dental student, through the NHS Learning Support Fund.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology for a degree
Work your way up
If you're a qualified dental nurse, you may be able to do a part-time training course with a dental school to become a dental hygienist.
What you’ll need
pass enhanced background checks as you may work with children and vulnerable adults
Registration and professional bodies
Registration
you'll need to register with the General Dental Council
Further information
You can get more details about a career as a dental hygienist and other roles in a dental team from Health Careers and the British Society of Dental Hygiene and Therapy.
Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for dental hygienist. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Nursing associate
You can get into this job through:
University
You could do a nursing associate foundation degree at university. This usually takes 2 years to complete when studied full time.
Each university sets their own fees and have different funding options.
You should check that the course you choose is approved by the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC).
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
at least 1 A level, or equivalent, for a foundation degree
Apprenticeship
You can apply to do a Nursing Associate Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship. This will take you 2 years to complete and combines study with training on the job.
Entry requirements
To do this apprenticeship, you'll need:
2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths
Other ways in
Work your way up
You could start as a healthcare assistant or care worker in a hospital or community care setting.
Once you have some experience, you could apply for a place on the nursing associate higher apprenticeship and train on the job.
Volunteering
Volunteering in the NHS is a good way to get work experience in healthcare. This can be helpful when you apply for jobs or training.
You can also find opportunities through The National Council for Voluntary Organisations (NCVO) and Do it.
Time spent caring for someone you know also counts as having experience in a caring role.
What you’ll need
pass enhanced background checks
Registration and professional bodies
Registration
you'll need to register with the Nursing and Midwifery Council
Career tips
You would be expected to have an understanding of how the NHS values would apply in your work.
Further information
You can find out more about how to become a nursing associate from Health Careers.
Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for nursing associate. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Apprenticeships
10 for this job
Level 5About 2 years
Clinical dental technician
You gain
A qualification approved by the GDC to enable professional registration with the GDC as…
Registration
General Dental Council (GDC)
Employers may ask for
You must be a GDC registered dental technician to do this apprenticeship.
A qualification approved by the GDC to enable professional registration with the GDC as…
Registration
General Dental Council (GDC)
Employers may ask for
Individual employers will set the selection criteria for their apprentices. Most candidates will have A levels or existing relevant Level 3 qualifications…
The British Association of Prosthetists and Orthotists (BAPO)
Employers may ask for
Individual employers will set selection criteria. This might include GCSEs, A levels, other relevant qualifications, relevant experience and/or an aptitude…
Entry requirements for the Dental Hygienist Degree apprenticeship will be agreed between the employer and the university. Applicants will typically enter…
A qualification approved by the GDC to enable professional registration with the GDC as…
Registration
General Dental Council (GDC)
Employers may ask for
Must be registered on the General Dental Council Register as a registered dental nurse, dental hygienist, dental therapist or dental technician. Employers…
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Occupations in demand and the Employer Skills Survey: Department for Education and Skills England. Immigration system statistics: Home Office. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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